SOLUTION: 1. If twenty-seven is added to a two-digit number, the original number will be reversed. The number is three less than four times the sum of its digits. What is the number?

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Question 87410: 1. If twenty-seven is added to a two-digit number, the original number will be reversed. The number is three less than four times the sum of its digits. What is the number?


2. The tens digit of a two-digit number is two more than the ones digit. The number is thirty more than four times the sum of the digits. What is the number?

Answer by josmiceli(19441) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Express the number as 10a+%2B+b, where a and b are the digits
10a+%2B+b+%2B+27+=+10b+%2B+a
9b+-+9a+=+27
9%28b+-+a%29+=+27
b+-+a+=+3
also,
10a+%2B+b+=+4%28a+%2B+b%29+-+3
10a+%2B+b+=+4a+%2B+4b+-+3
3b+-+6a+=+3
3%28b+-+2a%29+=+3
b+-+2a+=+1
b+-+a+=+3
multiply both sides of the 1st eqaution by -1, then add the equations
b+-+a+=+3
-b+%2B+2a+=+-1
a+=+2
substitute this value for a in either of the above
b+-+2+=+3
b+=+5
So, the number is 10a+%2B+b+=+25 answer
check the answer by plugging a and b into original equations
--------------------------------------------
The number is 10a+%2B+b where a and b are the digits
a+=+b+%2B+2
10a+%2B+b+=+4%28a+%2B+b%29+%2B+30
10a+%2B+b+=+4a+%2B+4b+%2B+30
6a+-+3b+=+30
2a+-+b+=+10
subtract b from both sides of the 1st equation
a+-+b+=+2
Now multiply both sides by -1
-a+%2B+b+=+-2
Add the equations
a+=+8
a+-+b+=+2
8+-+b+=+2
-b+=+-6
b+=+6
The number is 86 answer
check by plugging a and b into original equations