SOLUTION: We choose 4 balls with repositioning from a box that contains 10 white, 20 black and 30 red balls. i) What is the probability that we chose at least one white ball? ii)

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Question 856132:
We choose 4 balls with repositioning from a box that contains 10 white, 20 black and 30 red balls.

i) What is the probability that we chose at least one white ball?

ii) What is the probability that we chose at least one white ball given that we didn't choose any red ball?

iii) What is the probability that we didn't choose any red ball, given that we chose at least one white ball?

Answer by ewatrrr(24785) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
 
Hi,
FOOD for THOUGHT...
Yep...It is 1/162 = 8/1296, taking into consider the different order of getting the white ball,4%2A8%2F1296
60 balls: 10 white(1/6), 20 black(1/3) and 30 red balls(1/2).
4 balls chosen with repositioning: Assume that means with replacement
that is: 1/6 are white and 5/6 are NOT white in reference to i)
P(chose at least one white ball = 1 - P(no white)
= 1-+%285%2F6%29%285%2F6%29%285%2F6%29%285%2F6%29+=+1-%285%2F6%29%5E4 = .5177
ii) P(chose at least one white ball|no red)
P(choosing only white and/or black with at least one white ball)
P(1 W) = (1/6)(1/3)(1/3)(1/3) = 1%2F162+=+8%2F1296 (4 different orders)
2 W = (1/6)(1/6)(1/3)(1/3) = 1/324 = 4/1296 (6 different orders)
3 W = (1/6)(1/6)(1/6)(1/3) = 1/648 = 2/1296 (4 orders)
4 W = (1/6)(1/6)(1/6)(1/6) = 1/1296 (1 way)
P = green%284%288%2F1296%29%29+%2B+6%28+4%2F1296%29+%2B+4%282%2F1296%29+%2B+1%2F1296+=+65%2F1296 = .0502
iii) P(no red|chose at least one white ball)
see ii) P choosing only white and/or black balls with at least one white