SOLUTION: The cost of one apple and one banana is $1 and the cost of 3 apples and 2 bananas is $2.40. Find the cost of a single banana.

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Question 852900: The cost of one apple and one banana is $1 and the cost of 3 apples and 2 bananas is $2.40. Find the cost of a single banana.
Found 2 solutions by checkley79, ramkikk66:
Answer by checkley79(3341) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
1A+1B=$1.00 MULTIPLY THIS EQUATION BY -2 & ADD.
3A+2B=$2.40
-2A-2B=-2.00
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A=.40 THE COST OF ONE BANANA.
.40+B=1.00
B=1.00-.40=.60 FOR ONE APPLE.
PROOF:
3*.40+2*.60=2.40
1.20+1.20=2.40
2.40=2.40

Answer by ramkikk66(644) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
The cost of one apple and one banana is $1 and the cost of 3 apples and 2 bananas is $2.40. Find the cost of a single banana.

Ans:
Let the cost of apple be a and that of banana be b.

a+%2B+b+=+100 (using cents instead of dollars)
3%2Aa+%2B+2%2Ab+=+240

From the 1st equation, b+=+100+-+a
Substituting for b in the second,
3%2Aa+%2B+2%2A%28100+-+a%29+=+240
Simplifying, 3%2Aa+%2B+200+-+2%2Aa+=+240 or a+=+40
So b+=+100+-+a+=+60

Cost of banana is 60 cents or $0.6
Cost of appla is 40 cents or $0.4

Check: Cost of 3 apples and 2 bananas = 3*0.4 + 2*0.6 = 1.2 + 1.2 = 2.4. Correct!

Hope this helps :)