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Question 837473: the difference of two integers is 9. The sum of their square is 261. find the two integers
n-m=9
n^2 + m^2 = 261
n^2 + 2mn + m^2 = 261
that is all I got
Found 3 solutions by Alan3354, lwsshak3, josh_jordan: Answer by Alan3354(69443) (Show Source): Answer by lwsshak3(11628) (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website! the difference of two integers is 9. The sum of their square is 261. find the two integers
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n-m=9
n=m+9
n^2+m^2=261
sub n
(m+9)^2+m^2=261
m^2+18m+m^2=261
2m^2+18m=180
2m^2+18m-180=0
m^2+9m-90=0
(m-6)(m+15)=0
m=-15(reject, m > 0)
m=6
n=m+9=15
the two integers: 6 and 15
Answer by josh_jordan(263) (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website! You were correct in setting up the two equations: n-m=9 and n^2 + m^2 = 261. Now, you will need to solve the second equation (n^2 + m^2 = 261) by rewriting the first equation (n - m = 9). You can either solve for n or m. For this, we will solve for n, which gives us n = 9 + m. We will now substitute 9 + m for n in equation 2, giving us the following:
(9 + m)^2 + m^2 = 261
We can expand (9 + m)^2. This will give us: 81 + 18m + m^2. We now have:
81 + 18m + m^2 + m^2 = 261. Combining like terms will give us:
81 + 18m + 2m^2 = 261
Next, we will subtract 261 from both sides of the equal sign, which will give us:
-261 + 81 + 18m + 2m^2 = 0
Once again, we will combine like terms, giving us:
-180 + 18m + 2m^2 = 0
I want to simplify this equation to make it easier to solve, so, since -180, 18, and 2 are all divisible by 2, I will divide all of these by 2, giving us:
-90 + 9m + m^2 = 0
Let's rearrange to put this in standard form: m^2 + 9m - 90 = 0
We can factor this equation, since the factors of -90 that multiply to give us -90 and add together to give us 9 are 15 and -6. This gives us:
(m + 15)(m - 6) = 0
This gives us: m = -15 and 6. Remember, we are looking for integers, and -15 is not an integer. Therefore, 6 is one of our integers. To find our other integer, simply replace m in our rewritten equation 1 (n = 9 + m), with 6:
n = 9 + 6, which gives us n = 15.
Therefore our two integers are 6 and 15
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