Given: 
, 
 
       
, 
Find: 
      
, 
. That's Q3 
Draw the picture of angle A in the third quadrant Q3. 
Since the cosine is adjacent/hypotenuse or x/r, and since we are given 
, make x=-7 and r=
, and calculate y using the 
Pythagorean theorem:
    x²+y² = r²
 (-7)²+y² = 25²
    49+y² = 625
       y² = 576
        y = ±√576
        y = ±24, we take y = -24 
We take y negative because it goes down from the x-axis, 
and we ALWAYS take r positive because it begins on the
right side of the x-axis and doesn't change its sign when
it swings around into the other quadrants. 
--------------------------------
, 
. That's Q4 
 
Draw the picture of angle B in the fourth quadrant Q4. Since the sine is
opposite/hypotenuse or y/r, and since we are given  
,
make y=-3 and r=5, and calculate x using the Pythagorean theorem:
    x²+y² = r²
 x²+(-3)² = 5²
     x²+9 = 25
       x² = 25
        y = ±√25
        y = ±5, we take y = -5 
We take y negative because it goes down from the x-axis, 
and we ALWAYS take r positive because it begins on the
right side of the x-axis and doesn't change its sign when
it swings around into the other quadrants. 
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Edwin