SOLUTION: Could you please solve this for me. Your assistance is always honored.
* Find the equation of a circle inscribed in atriangle, if the
triangle has its sides on the lines;
2x +
Algebra ->
Linear-equations
-> SOLUTION: Could you please solve this for me. Your assistance is always honored.
* Find the equation of a circle inscribed in atriangle, if the
triangle has its sides on the lines;
2x +
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Question 830212: Could you please solve this for me. Your assistance is always honored.
* Find the equation of a circle inscribed in atriangle, if the
triangle has its sides on the lines;
2x + y - 9 = 0, -2x + y - 1= 0, and -x + 2y + 7 = 0. Draw the figure. Found 2 solutions by tommyt3rd, AnlytcPhil:Answer by tommyt3rd(5050) (Show Source):
2x + y - 9 = 0, -2x + y - 1= 0, and -x + 2y + 7 = 0.
Let its equation be
The inscribed circle must be such that the perpendicular
distance from its center (h,k) to each of the three lines
must all be equal and be equal to the radius r of the
inscribed circle.
d =
Use distance from point to line formula:
d =
For the first line
r =
r =
r =
For the second line
r =
r =
r =
For the third line
r =
r =
r =
Absolute value equations often have more than one solution, but we are
only interested in a solution that is inside the triangle. So we can discard
any solution that cannot be inside the triangle. So we graph the three lines
Setting the first two equal
or or or or
We can disregard k=5 because no point with y-coordinate 5 could be the
y-coordinate of the inscribed circle. However h=2 is a candidate for
the x-coordinate of the radius of the inscribed circle.
Setting the first and third equal
or or or or
That's the same. 2 is so far the only candidate for h. Let's set the second and
third equal:
or or or or or
If h=2 then if we substitute in those, we get:
or or or
We can disregard -10 so the center of the inscribed circle must be
(h,k) = (2.0)
So we find the radius by substituting in any one of the three equations
for the radius, say, the first one
r =
r =
r =
r =
r =
rationalize the denominator
r =
That makes
So the equation is
{{x-2)^2+(y-0)^2=5}}}
{{x-2)^2+y^2=5}}}
Edwin