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| Question 828363:  1. Describe a pattern in each sequence. What are the next two terms of each sequence?
 
 24, 22, 20, 18, . . .
 Choose one answer.
 a. multiply the previous term by -2; -36, 72
 b. multiply the previous term by -2; 16, 72
 c. subtract 2 from the previous term; 16, 14
 d. add 2 to the previous term; 20, 22
 2. Describe a pattern in each sequence. What are the next two terms of each sequence?
 
 2, 4, 8, 16, . . .
 Choose one answer.
 a. add 2 to the previous term; 14, 12
 b. subtract 2 from the previous term; 32, 64
 c. multiply the previous term by -2; -32, 64
 d. multiply the previous term by 2; 32, 64
 3. Tell whether the sequence is arithmetic. If it is, what is the common difference?
 
 15, 19, 23, 27, . . .
 Choose one answer.
 a. yes; 15/19
 b. yes; 4
 c. yes; 34
 d. no
 
 Answer by KMST(5328)
      (Show Source): 
You can put this solution on YOUR website! 1. Describe a pattern in each sequence. What are the next two terms of each sequence? 24, 22, 20, 18, . . .
 the difference between one term and the next is
  
  <-->  
  was added to 24 to get 22, or if you prefer
  was subtracted from 24 to get 22. The pattern continues subtracting
  from the previous term each time. 
  
  
  
  , so the answer is c. subtract 2 from the previous term; 16, 14
 
 2. Describe a pattern in each sequence. What are the next two terms of each sequence?
 2, 4, 8, 16, . . .
 In this case the differences between one term and the next are not the same.
 
  The ratios between consecutive terms are the same, though.
 
  ,  ,  Each term is double the term before.
 
  ,  ,  , and the pattern continues with
 
  and  , so the answer is d. multiply the previous term by 2; 32, 64
 
 3. Tell whether the sequence is arithmetic. If it is, what is the common difference?
 15, 19, 23, 27, . . .
 In an  arithmetic sequence each number is the previous one plus a constant number called the common difference, because the difference between consecutive terms is always that number.
 
  
  
  So it is an arithmetic sequence and the common difference is  , so the answer is b. yes; 4
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