SOLUTION: The owner of a candy store wants to mix some peanuts worth $2 per pound, some cashews worth $10 per pound, and some Brazil nuts worth $10 per pound to get 50 pounds of a mixture th

Algebra ->  Logarithm Solvers, Trainers and Word Problems -> SOLUTION: The owner of a candy store wants to mix some peanuts worth $2 per pound, some cashews worth $10 per pound, and some Brazil nuts worth $10 per pound to get 50 pounds of a mixture th      Log On


   



Question 827575: The owner of a candy store wants to mix some peanuts worth $2 per pound, some cashews worth $10 per pound, and some Brazil nuts worth $10 per pound to get 50 pounds of a mixture that will sell for $6.80 per pound. She uses 5 fewer pounds of cashews than peanuts. How many pounds of each did she use?
Found 2 solutions by lwsshak3, josgarithmetic:
Answer by lwsshak3(11628) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
The owner of a candy store wants to mix some peanuts worth $2 per pound, some cashews worth $10 per pound, and some Brazil nuts worth $10 per pound to get 50 pounds of a mixture that will sell for $6.80 per pound. She uses 5 fewer pounds of cashews than peanuts. How many pounds of each did she use?
***
let x=amt of peanuts used
x-5=amt of cashews used
50-(x-5)-x=50-2x+5=55-2x=amt of Brazil nuts used
2x+10(x-5)+10(55-2x)=50(6.8)
2x+10x-50+550-20x=340
8x=160
x=20
..
amt of peanuts used=20pounds
amt of cashews used=15pounds
amt of Brazil nuts used=15pounds

Answer by josgarithmetic(39620) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
p, c, and b, the amounts of peanuts, cashews, and brazil nuts.
c=p-5 for the "five fewer" part.
p%2Bc%2Bb=50 for the 50 pound wanted part.
'
%282p%2B10c%2B10b%29%2F50=6.80 accounts for mixture price.

This appears to be a system of three equations in three unknowns, but proceed this way:

Multiply the mixture price account equation by 50 and then divide by 2 to simplify it. Substitute for c in both the quantity sum equation and the simplified price account equation,and simplify these two; so you now have a system of two equations in just the unknowns, p and b.
Solve this simpler system for p and b; and then find the value for c.