SOLUTION: The roots of the quadratic equation x^2-7x+c differ by 1. Find c

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Question 825531: The roots of the quadratic equation x^2-7x+c differ by 1. Find c
Answer by Edwin McCravy(20056) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
The roots of the quadratic equation x²-7x+c = 0
differ by 1. Find c

let r = one root and r-1 be the other root.

Substitute r for x:

Eq. 1:      r²-7r+c = 0

Substitute (r-1) for x

Eq. 2:     (r-1)²-7(r-1)+c = 0

Simplify Eq. 2:

         (r-1)(r-1)-7r+7+c = 0
            r²-2r+1-7r+7+c = 0
                 r²-9r+8+c = 0

So we have this system of equations:

system%28r%5E2-7r%2Bc+=+0%2C+r%5E2-9r%2B8%2Bc=0%29

Get the 8 off the right side of the second equation by
adding -8 to both sides

system%28r%5E2-7r%2Bc+=+0%2C+r%5E2-9r%2Bc=-8%29

Multiply the second equation by -1 and add the two equations term by term:

 r²-7r+c = 0
-r²+9r-c = 8
------------
    2r   = 8
       r = 8%2F2
       r = 4

Substitute that in 

         r²-7r+c = 0
%284%29%5E2%22%22-%22%227%284%29%22%22%2B%22%22c %22%22=%22%22 %220%22

     16%22%22-%22%22%2828%29%22%22%2B%22%22c %22%22=%22%22 %220%22

          %28-12%29%22%22%2B%22%22c %22%22=%22%22 %220%22

                   c %22%22=%22%22 12

Edwin