SOLUTION: Find the set of polygons in which the number of diagonals is greater than the sum of the measures of the angles. Please help me figure this out. I've tried everything.

Algebra ->  Polygons -> SOLUTION: Find the set of polygons in which the number of diagonals is greater than the sum of the measures of the angles. Please help me figure this out. I've tried everything.      Log On


   



Question 823339: Find the set of polygons in which the number of diagonals is greater than the sum of the measures of the angles. Please help me figure this out. I've tried everything.
Answer by KMST(5328) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
I assume it is the sum of the measures of the interior angles, in degrees.
If you measure the angles in radians, there is no solution.

The number of diagonals in a polygon with n sides is
n%28n-3%29%2F2 .
The sum of the interior angles, in degrees, is
180%28n-2%29 .
The inequality to solve is
n%28n-3%29%2F2%3E180%28n-2%29

Solving:
n%28n-3%29%2F2%3E180%28n-2%29
n%28n-3%29%3E360%28n-2%29
n%5E2-3n%3E360n-720
n%5E2-3n-360n%2B720%3E0
n%5E2-363n%2B720%3E0
P%28n%29=n%5E2-363n%2B720%3E0 is a quadratic function.
It graphs as a parabola with a minimum.
It may be negative for a certain interval of intermediate values,
but outside of that middle interval it will be positive, so we will have some solutions.
We know that P%280%29=720%3E0 ,
but we want to know the solutions for n%3E=3 ,
because a polygon has to have at least 3 sides.
If we find the solutions to P%28n%29=n%5E2-363n%2B720=0 , if any,
those solutions will be the ends of that middle interval where P%28n%29%3C0 and
we will have our answer.
Applying the quadratic formula to n%5E2-363n%2B720=0 we find

The approximate values are
n%5B1%5D=1.995 and n%5B2%5D=361.005
For the number of diagonals to be greater than the sum of the measures of the interior angles in degrees, we need
either n%3Cn%5B1%5D ,
or n%3En%5B2%5D .
The inequality n%3Cn%5B1%5D gives no polygon solution.
The inequality n%3En%5B2%5D means that all polygons with highlight%28n%3E=362%29 (362 or more sides) will have
a number of diagonals that is greater than the sum of the measures of the interior angles in degrees.