Question 81155:  Solve the following system by addition.  If a unique solution does not exist, state whether the system is inconsistent or dependent. 
2x+3y=1 
5x+3y=16 
 Answer by ankor@dixie-net.com(22740)      (Show Source): 
You can  put this solution on YOUR website! Solve the following system by addition. If a unique solution does not exist, state whether the system is inconsistent or dependent. 
: 
2x + 3y =  1 
5x + 3y = 16 
: 
Multiply the 1st equation by -1 and add the two equations: 
-2x - 3y = -1 
 5x + 3y = 16 
------------- adding, eliminates y 
+3x + 0y = +15 
: 
x = 15/3 
x = +5 
: 
Find y by substituting 5 for x in the 1st equation: 
2x + 3y = 1 
2(5) + 3y = 1 
10 + 3y = 1 
3y = 1 - 10; subtracted 10 from both sides 
3y = -9 
y = -9/3 
y = -3 
: 
: 
Check solutions in the 2nd equation by substituting both solutions: 
5x + 3y = 16 
5(5) + 3(-3) = 
 25 - 9  = +16 
: 
It's unique solution is: x=5, y=-3 
 
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