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| Question 81155:  Solve the following system by addition.  If a unique solution does not exist, state whether the system is inconsistent or dependent.
 2x+3y=1
 5x+3y=16
 Answer by ankor@dixie-net.com(22740)
      (Show Source): 
You can put this solution on YOUR website! Solve the following system by addition. If a unique solution does not exist, state whether the system is inconsistent or dependent. :
 2x + 3y =  1
 5x + 3y = 16
 :
 Multiply the 1st equation by -1 and add the two equations:
 -2x - 3y = -1
 5x + 3y = 16
 ------------- adding, eliminates y
 +3x + 0y = +15
 :
 x = 15/3
 x = +5
 :
 Find y by substituting 5 for x in the 1st equation:
 2x + 3y = 1
 2(5) + 3y = 1
 10 + 3y = 1
 3y = 1 - 10; subtracted 10 from both sides
 3y = -9
 y = -9/3
 y = -3
 :
 :
 Check solutions in the 2nd equation by substituting both solutions:
 5x + 3y = 16
 5(5) + 3(-3) =
 25 - 9  = +16
 :
 It's unique solution is: x=5, y=-3
 
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