SOLUTION: write an equation for the nth term of the arithmetic sequence. -11, -15, -19, -23 Thank you

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Question 798537: write an equation for the nth term of the arithmetic sequence.
-11, -15, -19, -23
Thank you

Found 2 solutions by KMST, Finavon:
Answer by KMST(5328) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
a%5B1%5D=-11 is the first term.
You add -4 to that to get the second term.
You add -4 to each term to get the next term.
The common difference is d=-4
The recurrent formula for the sequence is
a%5Bn%2B1%5D=a%5Bn%5D-4
which just says that to get the next term you add -4 to the term before.

To get to the nth term, starting with a%5B1%5D=-11,
you would have added d=-4 a total of n-1 times,
so a%5Bn%5D=-11-4%28n-1%29 is an equation/formula to calculate the nth term.
You can simplify it a bit:
a%5Bn%5D=-11-4%28n-1%29
a%5Bn%5D=-11-4n-4
highlight%28a%5Bn%5D=-15-4n%29

NOTE that I keep talking about "add" and never said "subtract".
If you believe in negative numbers, you do not need to believe in the existence of an extra operation called "subtraction".
Life gets easier if you write -11-4=-15 for short,
but think of it as adding the numbers -11 and -4.
I'm telling this, you because I think by now you are old enough to know.
Just humor your teacher as needed, but there is no such thing as subtraction. You are not subtracting a number; you are just adding the opposite number.
You do not need to write -11%2B%28-4%29=-15, just know that subtraction is something they made you believe in when you were little.
While we are at it, there is no division either. You do not divide by a number, you just multiply times its reciprocal.

Answer by Finavon(81) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Difference -4; intercept -7
+nth+=+-7+-+4n+