SOLUTION: what does^this mean in an equation? I haven't been to school in 20 years, I am just now going back to college

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Question 78476: what does^this mean in an equation? I haven't been to school in 20 years, I am just now going back to college
Answer by bucky(2189) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Since in ordinary keyboarding you can't make an exponent, it is common practice to use
the ^ symbol to indicate that what follows it is an exponent. Examples:
.
x^2 is the same as x%5E2
.
5^(2x-3) is the same as 5%5E%282x-3%29
.
y^-2 means y%5E-2
.
You have to be careful with using this method. It's always a good idea to use parentheses
to make sure that you are specifying the exponent correctly. For example, if you write:
.
4^x-3
.
then by the rules of algebra it means 4%5Ex+-+3 but you might have wanted it to mean:
.
4%5E%28x-3%29. In this latter case you should have written it as 4^(x-3).
.
In a string of terms you might say:
.
x^4 + 2x^3 - 4x^2 + 2x - 3
.
this should be interpreted as:
.
x%5E4+%2B+2x%5E3+-+4x%5E2+%2B+2x+-+3
.
And as a final case x^y^2 is x%5Ey%5E2
.
Hope this helps you to understand the use of the ^ symbol