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9(x - 4) - 8x = x - 1
Remove the parentheses by the distributive property.
That means to multiply the 9 times both the x and the
-4. When we multiply the 9 by the x we get 9x.
When we multiply the 9 by the -4 we get -35
9x - 36 - 8x = x - 1
Now combine the 9x with the -8x and get 1x or just x
on the left:
x - 36 = x - 1
Now to get rid of the x on the right, we subtract x
from both sides:
x - 36 = x - 1
-x -x
---------------------
-36 = -1
That is a FALSE numerical equation (no variables).
Therefore there is no solution. This kind of
equation is called a CONTRADICTION.
(Note: Sometimes you end up with a TRUE numerical
equation (no variables. An example of that is:
5(x + 4) - 2x = 20 + 3x
Remove the parentheses by the distributive property.
That means to multiply the 5 times both the x and the
4. When we multiply the 5 by the x we get 5x.
When we multiply the 5 by the 4 we get 20
5x + 20 - 2x = 20 + 3x
Now combine the 5x with the -2x and get 3x:
3x + 20 = 20 + 3x
Now to get rid of the 3x on the right, we subtract 3x
from both sides:
3x + 20 = 20 + 3x
-3x -3x
---------------------
20 = 20
That is a TRUE numerical equation (no variables).
Therefore there are MANY solutions. In fact,
every number in the world is a solution to it!
This kind of equation is called an IDENTITY.
Edwin