Mary is now M years old
Ann is now A years old
x = the first mentioned number of years in the past
y = the mentioned number of years in the future
z = the second mentioned number of years in the past
Mary is twice as old as Ann was (x years ago)
M = 2(A-x)
(x years ago) was when Mary was half as old as Ann will be (y years from now)
M-x =
(A+y)
(y years from now is) when she (Ann) is three times as old as Mary was
(z years ago)
A+y = 3(M-z)
when she was three times as old as Ann (was z years ago)
M-z = 3(A-z)
M = 2(A-x)
M-x =
(A+y)
A+y = 3(M-z)
M-z=3(A-z)
That's 4 equations in 5 unknowns, so there probably are
more than one answer
M - 2A + x = 0
2M - A - y - 2x = 0
-3M + A + y + 3z = 0
M - 3A + 2z = 0
Solving that by matrices gives:
(M,A,y,z) = (6x,10x,12x,4x)
The youngest they could be is when x=1 year ago, y=12 years from now,
and z=4 years ago: Mary is now 6, Ann is now 10.
The next youngest they could be is when x=2 year ago, y=24 years from now,
and z=8 years ago: Mary is now 12, Ann is now 20.
The next youngest they could be is when x=3 year ago, y=36 years from now,
and z=12 years ago: Mary is now 18, Ann is now 30.
etc. etc.
Edwin