SOLUTION: airplane A travel 600 mile. airplane B travels 1000 miles, 50mph faster than airplane A and 1 hour longer. Find the speed of each plane.

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Question 772975: airplane A travel 600 mile. airplane B travels 1000 miles, 50mph faster than airplane A and 1 hour longer. Find the speed of each plane.
Answer by josmiceli(19441) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Let +t+ = the time in hours for airplane A
+t+%2B+1+ = the time in hours for airplane B
Let +s+ = the speed of A in mi/hr
+s+%2B+50+ = the speed of B in mi/hr
--------------------------------
Equation for A:
(1) +600+=+s%2At+
(2) +1000+=+%28+s+%2B+50+%29%2A%28+t+%2B+1+%29+
-----------------------------
(1) +t+=+600%2Fs+
Substitute (1) into (2)
(2) +1000+=+%28+s+%2B+50+%29%2A%28+600%2Fs+%2B+1+%29+
(2) +1000+=+600+%2B+30000%2Fs+%2B+s+%2B+50+
(2) +350+=+30000%2Fs+%2B+s+
(2) +350s+=+30000+%2B+s%5E2+
(2) +s%5E2+-+350s+%2B+30000+=+0+
Use the quadratic formula
+s+=+%28-b+%2B-+sqrt%28+b%5E2+-+4%2Aa%2Ac+%29%29+%2F+%282%2Aa%29+
+a+=+1+
+b+=+-350+
+c+=+30000+

+s+=+%28+350+%2B-+sqrt%28+122500+-+120000+%29%29+%2F+2+
+s+=+%28+350+%2B-+sqrt%28+2500+%29%29+%2F+2+
+s+=+%28+350+%2B+50+%29+%2F+2+
+s+=+400+%2F+2+
+s+=+200+
and
+s+=+%28+350+-+50+%29+%2F+2+
+s+=+150+
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I'll choose 150 mi/hr for A
and 200 mi/hr for B
-------------------------
check:
(1) +600+=+s%2At+
(1) +600+=+150%2At+
(1) +t+=+4+ hrs
and
(2) +1000+=+%28+s+%2B+50+%29%2A%28+t+%2B+1+%29+
(2) +1000+=+%28+150+%2B+50+%29%2A%28+4+%2B+1+%29+
(2) +1000+=+200%2A5+
(2) +100+=+1000+
OK