SOLUTION: Suppose the height, h, in feet, of a trampolinist above the ground during one bounce is modelled by the quadratic function h(t) = -16t2 + 42t + 3.75 . For what period of time is th

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Question 766965: Suppose the height, h, in feet, of a trampolinist above the ground during one bounce is modelled by the quadratic function h(t) = -16t2 + 42t + 3.75 . For what period of time is the trampolinist at least 22 ft above the ground? Round your answers to the nearest hundredth.
Answer by nerdybill(7384) About Me  (Show Source):
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Suppose the height, h, in feet, of a trampolinist above the ground during one bounce is modelled by the quadratic function h(t) = -16t2 + 42t + 3.75 . For what period of time is the trampolinist at least 22 ft above the ground? Round your answers to the nearest hundredth.
.
Set h(t) to 22 and solve for t:
h(t) = -16t^2 + 42t + 3.75
22 = -16t^2 + 42t + 3.75
0 = -16t^2 + 42t - 18.25
0 = 16t^2 - 42t + 18.25
Applying the quadratic formula to the above, we get:
t = {0.55, 2.08}
.
Answer:
trampolinist is at least 22 ft from
0.55 to 2.08 seconds
.
Details of quadratic formula follows:
.
Solved by pluggable solver: SOLVE quadratic equation with variable
Quadratic equation ax%5E2%2Bbx%2Bc=0 (in our case 16x%5E2%2B-42x%2B18.25+=+0) has the following solutons:

x%5B12%5D+=+%28b%2B-sqrt%28+b%5E2-4ac+%29%29%2F2%5Ca

For these solutions to exist, the discriminant b%5E2-4ac should not be a negative number.

First, we need to compute the discriminant b%5E2-4ac: b%5E2-4ac=%28-42%29%5E2-4%2A16%2A18.25=596.

Discriminant d=596 is greater than zero. That means that there are two solutions: +x%5B12%5D+=+%28--42%2B-sqrt%28+596+%29%29%2F2%5Ca.

x%5B1%5D+=+%28-%28-42%29%2Bsqrt%28+596+%29%29%2F2%5C16+=+2.07540972598336
x%5B2%5D+=+%28-%28-42%29-sqrt%28+596+%29%29%2F2%5C16+=+0.549590274016644

Quadratic expression 16x%5E2%2B-42x%2B18.25 can be factored:
16x%5E2%2B-42x%2B18.25+=+16%28x-2.07540972598336%29%2A%28x-0.549590274016644%29
Again, the answer is: 2.07540972598336, 0.549590274016644. Here's your graph:
graph%28+500%2C+500%2C+-10%2C+10%2C+-20%2C+20%2C+16%2Ax%5E2%2B-42%2Ax%2B18.25+%29