SOLUTION: This problem is from my daughter's (Arundhati's) VIII standard text book on advanced mathematics. I checked it through a calculator, the expressions comes to 4, but how to solve it
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Question 76096: This problem is from my daughter's (Arundhati's) VIII standard text book on advanced mathematics. I checked it through a calculator, the expressions comes to 4, but how to solve it:
Prove that
(20+14*(sqrt(2)))^(1/3) + (20-14*(sqrt(2)))^(1/3) = 4
MK Yadava Answer by Edwin McCravy(20077) (Show Source):
This problem is from my daughter's (Arundhati's) VIII
standard text book on advanced mathematics. I checked
it through a calculator, the expressions comes to 4,
but how to solve it:
Prove that
-----------------------------
It is well known that a solution to the cubic equation
is given by the formula
Since your expression is of this form, let's find the
values of p and q that would make this equivalent to
your expression. To do this we equate like parts
The first gives q = -40
Substituting that in the second equation:
Squaring both sides:
Multiply both sides by 27
Taking cube roots of both sides:
So your expression is a solution to the cubic
equation or
By DesCartes rule of signs, this cubic has
just one positive solution, so your expression
must be it.
Direct substitution of 4 into this equation shows
that 4 is its only positive solution:
Since the cubic equation can have but
one positive solution, and both your expression and 4
must be this positive solution, your expression must
equal 4.
Edwin