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| Question 756383:  An oil-drilling company knows that it costs $25,000 to sink a test well. If oil is hit, the income for the drilling company will be $395,000. If only natural gas is hit, the income will be $130,000. If nothing is hit, there will be no income. If the probability of hitting oil is 1/40 and if the probability of hitting gas is 1/20, what is the expectation for the drilling company?
 Answer by stanbon(75887)
      (Show Source): 
You can put this solution on YOUR website! An oil-drilling company knows that it costs $25,000 to sink a test well. If oil is hit, the income for the drilling company will be $395,000. If only natural gas is hit, the income will be $130,000. If nothing is hit, there will be no income. If the probability of hitting oil is 1/40 and if the probability of hitting gas is 1/20, what is the expectation for the drilling company? -----
 Random "gain" values in thousands:.....-25........395........130
 Corresponding probabilities:::::::.....(37/40)....(1/40......(2/40)
 E(gain) = [37*-25 + 395 + 2*130]/40 = -270 thousand dollars
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 Cheers,
 Stan H.
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