SOLUTION: Tanya wants to have $1200 in 2.5 years to go to Mexico. a)how much money must she invest today at 6.4% annual interest, compounded semi annually to have enough money? b) Tanya on

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Question 752377: Tanya wants to have $1200 in 2.5 years to go to Mexico.
a)how much money must she invest today at 6.4% annual interest, compounded semi annually to have enough money?
b) Tanya only has $970 today. what interest rate must she obtain to have enough money for her vocation?
c) suppose that Tanya can not find a better rate than 6.4%. what other options does she have?

Answer by josgarithmetic(39631) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Question #a: Initial value is $unknown and Tanya wants final value to be $1200.

This is the growth for n compounding periods:
A=p%2A%281%2Br%29%5En, where r is the growth rate as a decimal or fraction for the compounding period. A is amount resulting from growth, p is the initial amount invested.

If 6.4% is the yearly rate, then the semi annual rate is HALF of that, or 3.2% for each semi annual period.

A=p%2A%281%2B0.032%29%5En
1200=p%281.032%29%5En
and we easily find that 2.5 years to invest is 5 compounding periods.
highlight%281200=p%281.032%29%5E5%29

How you do the rest of the computing is your choice, but with that exponential equation, isolating p is fairly simple.
highlight%28p=1200%2F%28%281.032%29%5E5%29%29


To the nearest whole dollar, $1025


Question #b:
Here, the question asks for r.
The equation to use would be with values set this way-------
1200=970%281%2Br%29%5E5, but to find the ANNUAL rate instead of this semi-annual based equation, you'll want to multiply r by 2; you will be looking for 2%2Ar.