SOLUTION: A line segment GH has equation 3x+2y=15 (i) determine the gradient of GH (ii) Another line segment, JK, is perpendicular to GH and passes through the point (4,1). Determine

Algebra ->  Rational-functions -> SOLUTION: A line segment GH has equation 3x+2y=15 (i) determine the gradient of GH (ii) Another line segment, JK, is perpendicular to GH and passes through the point (4,1). Determine       Log On


   



Question 750843: A line segment GH has equation 3x+2y=15
(i) determine the gradient of GH
(ii) Another line segment, JK, is perpendicular to GH and passes through the point (4,1). Determine the equation of the line JK.If JK

Answer by Cromlix(4381) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Sort the equation into y = mx + c
3x + 2y = 15 => y = -3/2x + 15/2
i) Gradient of GH is -3/2.
ii)If JK is perpendicular to GH
then JK's gradient = 2/3
Lines that are perpendicular
to other lines have gradients
that multiply together to give
-1. (m1xm2=-1)
Using y - b = m(x - a) and point (4,1)
y - 1 = 2/3(x - 1)
y = 2/3x - 2/3 + 1
y = 2/3x + 1/3
or by multiplying throughout
by 3
3y = 2x + 1
Hope this helps
:-)