SOLUTION: I posted a problem several days ago, hoping to get some assistance for assignment due on Monday. Need help please. A window in the shape of a rectangle with a semicircular top,

Algebra ->  Surface-area -> SOLUTION: I posted a problem several days ago, hoping to get some assistance for assignment due on Monday. Need help please. A window in the shape of a rectangle with a semicircular top,       Log On


   



Question 706825: I posted a problem several days ago, hoping to get some assistance for assignment due on Monday. Need help please.
A window in the shape of a rectangle with a semicircular top, (Norman window), .
The height of the rectangular part is twice the base. If the base is 6 feet, what is the area? I got 86.13 feet squared.
Then: Assume that the same window has a radius of 2 feet.We want the rectangular part of window to have same area as the semicircular top.What should the dimensions of the rectangle be? Please explain.

Answer by KMST(5328) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
The area will be the area of the rectangular part, plus the area of the semicircular part.

For the second part:
If the radius is 2ft, the diameter, which is also the width of the rectangle, is
2%2A2ft=4ft.
That would be the base of the downwind.
and if the height of the rectangular part is twice the base, then that height is
2%2A4feet=8feet.
Then the area of the rectangular part is %284ft%29%288ft%29=32ft%5E2
The area of half of a circle with radius 2ft is
%281%2F2%29pi%2A2%5E2ft%5E2=%281%2F2%294pift%5E2=2pift%5E2
The total area is
32ft%5E2%2B2pift%5E2=highlight%28%2832%2B2pi%29%29ft%5E2= approximately%2832%2B6.28%29ft%5E2=highlight%2838.28%29ft%5E2 .

For the first part, a rectangle 3 feet by 6 feet would have an area of 72 square feet, and a semicircle with a 6 feet diameter (3 feet radius) would have an area of
%281%2F2%29pi%2A3%5E2ft%5E2=%289%2F2%29pift%5E2=approximately 14.14ft%5E2,
for a total area of approximately 86.14ft%5E2.
That is what you found, aside from the rounding difference.
(I used a more accurate version of pi, but I would get 86.13 too, If I used 3.14 por pi).