SOLUTION: ln(x)+ln(x-8)=5 I'm supposed to solve for x and I'm lost. I did it the way I thought it should be done but I got it wrong.

Algebra ->  Logarithm Solvers, Trainers and Word Problems -> SOLUTION: ln(x)+ln(x-8)=5 I'm supposed to solve for x and I'm lost. I did it the way I thought it should be done but I got it wrong.      Log On


   



Question 704682: ln(x)+ln(x-8)=5
I'm supposed to solve for x and I'm lost. I did it the way I thought it should be done but I got it wrong.

Answer by nerdybill(7384) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
ln(x)+ln(x-8)=5
ln((x)(x-8)) = 5
(x)(x-8) = e^5
x^2-8 = e^5
x^2-8x = e^5
x^2-8x-e^5 = 0
Solving using the "quadratic formula" yields:
x = {16.82, -8.82}
Since you can't take the ln of a negative number, the -8.82 is an extraneous solution. Throw it out leaving:
x = 16.82
.
Details of quadratic follows:
Solved by pluggable solver: SOLVE quadratic equation with variable
Quadratic equation ax%5E2%2Bbx%2Bc=0 (in our case 1x%5E2%2B-8x%2B-148.413159102577+=+0) has the following solutons:

x%5B12%5D+=+%28b%2B-sqrt%28+b%5E2-4ac+%29%29%2F2%5Ca

For these solutions to exist, the discriminant b%5E2-4ac should not be a negative number.

First, we need to compute the discriminant b%5E2-4ac: b%5E2-4ac=%28-8%29%5E2-4%2A1%2A-148.413159102577=657.652636410308.

Discriminant d=657.652636410308 is greater than zero. That means that there are two solutions: +x%5B12%5D+=+%28--8%2B-sqrt%28+657.652636410308+%29%29%2F2%5Ca.

x%5B1%5D+=+%28-%28-8%29%2Bsqrt%28+657.652636410308+%29%29%2F2%5C1+=+16.8223694808166
x%5B2%5D+=+%28-%28-8%29-sqrt%28+657.652636410308+%29%29%2F2%5C1+=+-8.8223694808166

Quadratic expression 1x%5E2%2B-8x%2B-148.413159102577 can be factored:
1x%5E2%2B-8x%2B-148.413159102577+=+1%28x-16.8223694808166%29%2A%28x--8.8223694808166%29
Again, the answer is: 16.8223694808166, -8.8223694808166. Here's your graph:
graph%28+500%2C+500%2C+-10%2C+10%2C+-20%2C+20%2C+1%2Ax%5E2%2B-8%2Ax%2B-148.413159102577+%29