SOLUTION: The Royal Fruit Company produces two types of fruit drinks. The first type is 50% pure fruit juice, and the second type is 75% pure fruit juice. The company is attempting to produc

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Question 687734: The Royal Fruit Company produces two types of fruit drinks. The first type is 50% pure fruit juice, and the second type is 75% pure fruit juice. The company is attempting to produce a fruit drink that contains 65% pure fruit juice. How many pints of each of the two existing types of drink must be used to make 50 pints of a mixture that is 65% pure fruit juice?
Answer by josmiceli(19441) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Let +a+ = pints of 50% pure fruit juice needed
Let +b+ = pints of 75% pure fruit juice needed
given:
(1) +a+%2B+b+=+50+
(2) +%28+.5a+%2B+.75b+%29+%2F+50+=+.65+
----------------------------
(2) +.5a+%2B+.75b+=+.65%2A50+
(2) +.5a+%2B+.75b+=+32.5+
(2) +50a+%2B+75b+=+3250+
Multiply both sides of (1) by +50+
and subtract (1) from (2)
(2) +50a+%2B+75b+=+3250+
(1) +-50a+-+50b+=+-2500+
+25b+=+750+
+b+=+30+
and, since
(1) +a+%2B+b+=+50+
(1) +a+=+50+-+b+
(1) +a+=+50+-+30+
(1) +a+=+20+
20 pints of 50% pure fruit juice are needed
30 pints of 75% pure fruit juice are needed
check:
(2) +%28+.5a+%2B+.75b+%29+%2F+50+=+.65+
(2) +%28+.5%2A20+%2B+.75%2A30+%29+%2F+50+=+.65+
(2) +%28+10+%2B+22.5+%29+%2F+50+=+.65+
(2) +32.5%2F50+=+.65+
(2) +32.5+=+.65%2A50+
(2) +32.5+=+32.5+
OK