SOLUTION: how do u factor 2w^2+13w-20 im having trouble

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Question 687132: how do u factor 2w^2+13w-20 im having trouble
Answer by jim_thompson5910(35256) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!

Looking at the expression 2w%5E2%2B13w-20, we can see that the first coefficient is 2, the second coefficient is 13, and the last term is -20.


Now multiply the first coefficient 2 by the last term -20 to get %282%29%28-20%29=-40.


Now the question is: what two whole numbers multiply to -40 (the previous product) and add to the second coefficient 13?


To find these two numbers, we need to list all of the factors of -40 (the previous product).


Factors of -40:
1,2,4,5,8,10,20,40
-1,-2,-4,-5,-8,-10,-20,-40


Note: list the negative of each factor. This will allow us to find all possible combinations.


These factors pair up and multiply to -40.
1*(-40) = -40
2*(-20) = -40
4*(-10) = -40
5*(-8) = -40
(-1)*(40) = -40
(-2)*(20) = -40
(-4)*(10) = -40
(-5)*(8) = -40

Now let's add up each pair of factors to see if one pair adds to the middle coefficient 13:


First NumberSecond NumberSum
1-401+(-40)=-39
2-202+(-20)=-18
4-104+(-10)=-6
5-85+(-8)=-3
-140-1+40=39
-220-2+20=18
-410-4+10=6
-58-5+8=3



From the table, we can see that there are no pairs of numbers which add to 13. So 2w%5E2%2B13w-20 cannot be factored.


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Answer:


So 2w%5E2%2B13w-20 doesn't factor at all (over the rational numbers).


So 2w%5E2%2B13w-20 is prime.