SOLUTION: Find the equation of a hyberbola with transverse axis on the line y= -5, length of transverse axis = 6, conjugate axis on the line x=2. and length of conjugate axis=6. Expres the a

Algebra ->  Quadratic-relations-and-conic-sections -> SOLUTION: Find the equation of a hyberbola with transverse axis on the line y= -5, length of transverse axis = 6, conjugate axis on the line x=2. and length of conjugate axis=6. Expres the a      Log On


   



Question 681942: Find the equation of a hyberbola with transverse axis on the line y= -5, length of transverse axis = 6, conjugate axis on the line x=2. and length of conjugate axis=6. Expres the answer in the form Ax^2 + Cy^2 + Dx + Ey + F = 0.
Found 2 solutions by Edwin McCravy, lwsshak3:
Answer by Edwin McCravy(20056) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Find the equation of a hyberbola with transverse axis on the line y= -5, length of transverse axis = 6, conjugate axis on the line x=2. and length of conjugate axis=6. Expres the answer in the form Ax^2 + Cy^2 + Dx + Ey + F = 0.
The equation of such a hyperbola, with the transverse axis horizontal, is

%28x-h%29%5E2%2Fa%5E2%22%22-%22%22%28y-k%29%5E2%2Fb%5E2%22%22=%22%221

where (h,k) is the center, a = 1%2F2 the length of the transverse axis,
and b = 1%2F2 the length of the conjugate axis.

We'll begin by drawing the horizontal line y = -5 and the vertical line x = 2.



The transverse axis and the conjugate axis intersect at the center of the
hyperbola which is (2,-5).  Now we'll leave just the transverse axis and the
conjugate axis, which are given as 6 units each, and we'll and erase the rest
of those green lines:

and draw the defining rectangle:

Now we can sketch in the asymptotes and the hyperbola:



We can write the equation of the hyperbola,

%28x-h%29%5E2%2Fz%5E2%22%22-%22%22%28y-k%29%5E2%2Fb%5E2%22%22=%22%221

where (h,k) is the center (2,-5), a = 1%2F2 the length of the transverse
axis = 1%2F2%22%22%2A%22%226 = 3
and b = 1%2F2 the length of the conjugate axis, also = 3

%28x-2%29%5E2%2F3%5E2%22%22-%22%22%28y%2B5%29%5E2%2F3%5E2%22%22=%22%221

%28x-2%29%5E2%2F9%22%22-%22%22%28y%2B5%29%5E2%2F9%22%22=%22%221

That is the equation in STANDARD, but the problem asks for it in the 
GENERAL form Ax² + Cy² + Dx + Ey + F = 0, so

%28x-2%29%5E2%2F9%22%22-%22%22%28y%2B5%29%5E2%2F9%22%22=%22%221

Clear of fractions by multiplying through by 5

(x - 2)² - (y + 5)² = 9

x² - 4x + 4 - (y² + 10y + 25) = 9

x² - 4x + 4 - y² - 10y - 25 = 9

    x² - 4x - 21 - y² - 10y = 9

    x² - 4x - 30 - y² - 10y = 0

Rearrange the terms in the form Ax² + Cy² + Dx + Ey + F = 0

    x² - y² - 4x - 10y - 30 = 0


Edwin

Answer by lwsshak3(11628) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Find the equation of a hyberbola with transverse axis on the line y= -5, length of transverse axis = 6, conjugate axis on the line x=2. and length of conjugate axis=6. Express the answer in the form
Ax^2 + Cy^2 + Dx + Ey + F = 0.
**
This is a hyperbola with horizontal transverse axis:
Its standard form of equation: %28x-h%29%5E2%2Fa%5E2-%28y-k%29%5E2%2Fb%5E2=1, (h,k)=(x,y) coordinates of center
For given hyperbola:
center: (2,-5)
given length of transverse axis =6=2a
a=3
a^2=9
given length of conjugate axis =6=2b
b=3
b^2=9
equation:
%28x-2%29%5E2%2F9-%28y%2B5%29%5E2%2F9=1
(x-2)^2/9-(y+5)^2/9=1
(x-2)^2-(y+5)^2=9
x^2-4x+4-y^2-10y-25-9=0
x%5E2-y%5E2-4x-10y-30=0