SOLUTION: A radiator contains 15 quarts of fluid, 30% of which is antifreeze. How much fluid should be drained and replaced with pure antifreeze so that the new mixture is 55% antifreeze?
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Question 662267: A radiator contains 15 quarts of fluid, 30% of which is antifreeze. How much fluid should be drained and replaced with pure antifreeze so that the new mixture is 55% antifreeze? Found 2 solutions by ewatrrr, Edwin McCravy:Answer by ewatrrr(24785) (Show Source):
Hi,
A radiator contains 15 quarts of fluid, 30% of which is antifreeze. How much fluid should be drained and
replaced with pure antifreeze so that the new mixture is 55% antifreeze?
x + .30(15-x) = .55*15
.70x = .25*15
x = .25*15/.70
You can put this solution on YOUR website! A radiator contains 15 quarts of fluid, 30% of which is antifreeze. How much fluid should be drained and replaced with pure antifreeze so that the new mixture is 55% antifreeze?
When we drain out x quarts there will only be 15-x quarts left in there.
30% of those 15-x quarts is pure antifreeze. So that's .30(15-x) quarts
of pure antifreeze in there after we have drained off x quarts.
Now we replace those x quarts with pure antifreeze. Now the amount
of pure antifreeze is .30(15-x)+x quarts. There are 15 quarts of liquid
in the radiator, so the fraction of the 15 quarts that is pure antifreeze
is this fraction:
And that fraction is to be equal to 55% or .55
= .55
Multiply both sides by 15
.30(15-x)+x = 8.25
Solve that and get or quarts.
Edwin