SOLUTION: find the number of ways of selecting four letters from the word 'EXAMINATION'.ANSWER IS 136 PLS SOLVE THIS THANK U

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Question 658654: find the number of ways of selecting four letters from the word 'EXAMINATION'.ANSWER IS 136 PLS SOLVE THIS THANK U
Found 2 solutions by MathLover1, kevwill:
Answer by MathLover1(20850) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
EXAMINATION has 11 letters, and in which 'A', 'I' and 'N', all occur twice. 11C4, would have been fine if all letters were distinct.
So, we have+E,+X, M, T, O, (AA), (II), (NN)... 8 distinct letters.
1. 4 letters selected, which are all distinct: 8C4+=+70
2. 2 letters alike, and 2 distinct (eg: AAEX) =+3C1+%2A+7C2+=+63
3. 2 letters alike, and 2 letters alike (eg: AAII) = 3C2+=+3
So answer is,+70+%2B+63+%2B+3+=+136.

Answer by kevwill(135) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Actually, the answer is 131.
For an excellent, detailed description of the theory behind the solution, please see http://mathforum.org/library/drmath/view/56197.html
I sorted the letters of the word EXAMINATION by frequency of occurrence to get AAIINNEMOTX. That told me we are looking for the number of 4-combinations of the set (2,2,2,1,1,1,1,1).
We can use the generating function %281+%2B+x+%2B+x%5E2%29%5E3%2A%281+%2B+x%29%5E5 and find the coefficient of the resulting x%5E4 term.
When multiplied out, the expanded generating function is:
and the coefficient of the x%5E4 term is 131. Thus, there are 131 ways to select four letters from the word "EXAMINATION"