How many 3-digit number can be formed from the digits 2,3,5,6,8 and 9
a) if repetition is not allowed?
Choose the 1st digit as any of the 6 digits.
Choose the 2nd digit any of the remaining 5 digits.
Choose the 3rd digit any of the remaining 4 digits.:
6 = 120
b) if repetition is allowed?
Choose the 1st digit as any of the 6 digits.
Choose the 2nd digit as any of the 6 digits.
Choose the 3rd digit as any of the 6 digits.:
6 = 216
c) how many digits in (a) are odd?
Choose the 3rd digit as 3,5, or 9. That's 3 ways.
Choose the 1st digit any of the remaining 5 digits.
Choose the 2nd digit any of the remaining 4 digits.:
3 = 60
d)how many digits in (b) are greater than 500?
Choose the 1st digit as 5, 6, 8 or 9. That's 4 ways.
Choose the 2nd digit any of the 6 digits.
Choose the 3rd digit any of the 6 digits.:
4 = 144
Edwin