SOLUTION: a group of boys and girls are playing.when 15 boys leave,their remains 2 girls for each boy. then when 45 girls leave their remains 5 boys for each girl.how many boys were there in

Algebra ->  Coordinate Systems and Linear Equations  -> Linear Equations and Systems Word Problems -> SOLUTION: a group of boys and girls are playing.when 15 boys leave,their remains 2 girls for each boy. then when 45 girls leave their remains 5 boys for each girl.how many boys were there in      Log On


   



Question 648711: a group of boys and girls are playing.when 15 boys leave,their remains 2 girls for each boy. then when 45 girls leave their remains 5 boys for each girl.how many boys were there in original group?
Answer by josmiceli(19441) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Let +b+ = number of boys in original group
Let +g+ = number of girls in original group
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When 15 boys leave, you have
+b+-+15+ boys and +g+ girls, and
you are given that
(1) +g+=+2%2A%28+b+-+15+%29+
-------------------
When 45 girls leave, you have
+b+-+15+ boys
+g+-+45+ girls
You are given that
(2) +b+-+15+=+5%2A%28+g+-+45+%29+
--------------------------
(1) +g+=+2b+-+30+
(1) +2b+-+g+=+30+
and
(2) +b+-+15+=+5g+-+225+
(2) +-b+%2B+5g+=+210+
--------------------
Multiply both sides of (1) by +5+
and add the equations
(1) +10b+-+5g+=+150+
(2) +-b+%2B+5g+=+210+
+9b+=+360+
+b+=+40+
There were 40 boys in the original group
check:
(1) +g+=+2b+-+30+
(1) +g+=+2%2A40+-+30+
(1) +g+=+80+-+30+
(1) +g+=+50+
and
(2) +b+-+15+=+5%2A%28+g+-+45+%29+
(2) +40+-+15+=+5%2A%28+g+-+45+%29+
(2) +25+=+5g+-+225+
(2) +5g+=+250+
(2) +g+=+50+
OK