SOLUTION: the height, h, of the rocket after t seconds is given by the equation h=-16t^2+120t+30. how long after the rocket is launched will it be 20 feet from the ground.

Algebra ->  Customizable Word Problem Solvers  -> Misc -> SOLUTION: the height, h, of the rocket after t seconds is given by the equation h=-16t^2+120t+30. how long after the rocket is launched will it be 20 feet from the ground.      Log On

Ad: Over 600 Algebra Word Problems at edhelper.com


   



Question 644717: the height, h, of the rocket after t seconds is given by the equation h=-16t^2+120t+30. how long after the rocket is launched will it be 20 feet from the ground.
Answer by nerdybill(7384) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
the height, h, of the rocket after t seconds is given by the equation h=-16t^2+120t+30. how long after the rocket is launched will it be 20 feet from the ground.
.
Set h to 20 and solve for t:
h=-16t^2+120t+30
20=-16t^2+120t+30
0=-16t^2+120t+10
0=-8t^2+60t+5
0=8t^2-60t-5
solving for t using the quadratic formula yields:
t = {7.58, -0.08}
throw out the negative solution (extraneous) leaving:
t = 7.58 secs
.
Details of quadratic formula follows:
Solved by pluggable solver: SOLVE quadratic equation with variable
Quadratic equation ax%5E2%2Bbx%2Bc=0 (in our case 8x%5E2%2B-60x%2B-5+=+0) has the following solutons:

x%5B12%5D+=+%28b%2B-sqrt%28+b%5E2-4ac+%29%29%2F2%5Ca

For these solutions to exist, the discriminant b%5E2-4ac should not be a negative number.

First, we need to compute the discriminant b%5E2-4ac: b%5E2-4ac=%28-60%29%5E2-4%2A8%2A-5=3760.

Discriminant d=3760 is greater than zero. That means that there are two solutions: +x%5B12%5D+=+%28--60%2B-sqrt%28+3760+%29%29%2F2%5Ca.

x%5B1%5D+=+%28-%28-60%29%2Bsqrt%28+3760+%29%29%2F2%5C8+=+7.58242742918897
x%5B2%5D+=+%28-%28-60%29-sqrt%28+3760+%29%29%2F2%5C8+=+-0.0824274291889728

Quadratic expression 8x%5E2%2B-60x%2B-5 can be factored:
8x%5E2%2B-60x%2B-5+=+8%28x-7.58242742918897%29%2A%28x--0.0824274291889728%29
Again, the answer is: 7.58242742918897, -0.0824274291889728. Here's your graph:
graph%28+500%2C+500%2C+-10%2C+10%2C+-20%2C+20%2C+8%2Ax%5E2%2B-60%2Ax%2B-5+%29