SOLUTION: In circle A, the sector PAC is to be filled with blue flowers while the rest of the bed shown in the figure is to be yellow. If radius PA = 8 ft and measure angle PAC = 30 , what

Algebra ->  Trigonometry-basics -> SOLUTION: In circle A, the sector PAC is to be filled with blue flowers while the rest of the bed shown in the figure is to be yellow. If radius PA = 8 ft and measure angle PAC = 30 , what       Log On


   



Question 631112: In circle A, the sector PAC is to be filled with blue flowers while the rest of the bed shown in the figure is to be yellow. If radius PA = 8 ft and measure angle PAC = 30 , what is the measure of arc PC ?
(1)3/4 pi
(2)4/3 pi
(3)30 degrees
(4)42 degrees

Answer by jsmallt9(3758) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
The name of a circle is the name of its center. So the center of circle A is the point A. This makes angle PAC a central angle. This is important because we will be using the following proportion which connects central angles and the their related arcs:
           
part       Central Angle      length of arc
-----  =   -------------  =  ----------------
whole          360                 2pi%2Ar

Putting the given angle and radius we get:
30%2F360+=+x%2F%282pi%2A8%29
The left side reduces to:
1%2F12+=+x%2F%282pi%2A8%29
Cross-multiplying we get:
12x+=+16pi
Dividing by 12:
x+=+16pi%2F12
which reduces to:
x+=+4pi%2F3
or
x+=+%284%2F3%29pi