SOLUTION: Solve by completing the square what value should you add to each side of the equation x^2+18x=-9

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Question 630633: Solve by completing the square what value should you add to each side of the equation x^2+18x=-9
Found 2 solutions by stanbon, Edwin McCravy:
Answer by stanbon(75887) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Solve by completing the square what value should you add to each side of the equation x^2+18x=-9
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x^2 + 18x + (18/2)^2 = -9 + (18/2)^2
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Answer: (18/2)^2 = 9^2 = 81
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Cheers,
Stan H.

Answer by Edwin McCravy(20054) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
x² + 18x = -9

Rule for finding the number to add  to both sides to complete the square:

1. Multiply the coefficient of x by 1%2F2
2. Square the result of step 1.

The coefficient of x is 18

1. 18·1%2F2 = 9
2. 9² = 81

So we must add 81 to both sides

That's all you were asked for.

To solve the equation,

x² + 18x = -9

add 81 to both sides:

x² + 18x + 81 = -9 + 81

Factor the left side

(x + 9)(x + 9) = 72

Write the left side as the square of a binomial:

(x + 9)² = 72

Use the principle of square roots.  

1. Eliminate the square and the parentheses on the left.
2. Take ± the square roots of the right side:

  x + 9 = %22%22+%2B-+sqrt%2872%29

  x + 9 = %22%22+%2B-+sqrt%2836%2A2%29

  x + 9 = %22%22+%2B-+6sqrt%282%29

      x = -9 ± 6sqrt%282%29

Two solutions:

       x = -9 + 6sqrt%282%29 and       x = -9 - 6sqrt%282%29

 Edwin