SOLUTION: I do not need the answer i just need a step by step instruction so I can solve these kinds of problems. I have several that are like this. an aquarium holding african cichl

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Question 630233: I do not need the answer i just need a step by step instruction so I can solve these kinds of problems. I have several that are like this.


an aquarium holding african cichlids is 3 inches higher than it is wide. Its length is 31 inches, and its volume is 4030 cubic inches.
What is the height and width of the aquarium?

Found 2 solutions by ewatrrr, AnlytcPhil:
Answer by ewatrrr(24785) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
 
Hi,

an aquarium holding african cichlids is 3 inches higher than it is widehighlight%28w%29
+V+=l%2Aw%2Ah+=+4030in%5E3 l = 31 in
w%2Ah+=+130
Question states*** h = (w+3)
w(w+3) = 130
w^2 + 3w -130 = 0
factor
(w+13)(w-10) = 0 (Tossing out negative solution for unit measure)
w = 10in and h = 13in 10%2B3

Answer by AnlytcPhil(1806) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!


You can also do it by substituting directly into the volume formula
and waiting to divide through by 31:

VOLUME = LENGTH·WIDTH·HEIGHT
     V = L·W·H

We substitute 4030 for V, since we are given that
We substitute 31 for L, since we are given that
We leave W as it is, that is our unknown variable
We substitute (W+3) for the width, since we are given that it is 3 inches
higher than it is wide.

 4030 = 31·W·(W+3)

Divide through by 31

  130 = W(W + 3)
  130 = W² + 3W

Get 0 on the left

    0 = W² + 3W - 130

Factor the right side:

    0 = (W - 10)(W + 13)

Use zero-factor principle:

    0 = W - 10;     0 = W + 13
   10 = W         -13 = W

Discard the negative answer, and the solution is

The width is 10 inches.

Edwin