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f(x) = x4 + 3x2 + 5
Synthetic division
To do synthetic division with this polynomial you must insert
zero placeholders for the missing 3rd and 1st powers of x.
of x:
f(x) = x4 + 0x3 + 3x2 + 0x + 5
-3|1 0 3 0 5
| -3 9 -36 108
1 -3 12 -36 113
Answer: f(-3) = 113
Check by direct substitution:
f(x) = x4 + 3x2 + 5
f(-3) = (-3)4 + 3(-3)2 + 5
f(-3) = 81 + 3·9 + 5 = 81 + 27 + 5 = 113
So it checks. The remainder when using a number with synthetic division
will always give the same answer as substituting that number for x directly.
Edwin