SOLUTION: the sum of the numerator and denominator of a fraction is 11.if 1 is added to the numerator and 2 is subtracted from the denominator,it becomes 2/3.the fraction is

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Question 624877: the sum of the numerator and denominator of a fraction is 11.if 1 is added to the numerator and 2 is subtracted from the denominator,it becomes 2/3.the fraction is
Found 2 solutions by ankor@dixie-net.com, josmiceli:
Answer by ankor@dixie-net.com(22740) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Write an equation for each statement:
:
the sum of the numerator and denominator of a fraction is 11.
n + d = 11
n = (11-d); use this form for substitution
:
if 1 is added to the numerator and 2 is subtracted from the denominator, it becomes 2/3.
%28%28n%2B1%29%29%2F%28%28d-2%29%29 = 2%2F3
Cross multiply
3(n+1) = 2(d-2)
3n + 3 = 2d - 4
3n = 2d - 4 - 3
3n = 2d - 7
replace n with (11-d)
3(11-d) = 2d - 7
33 - 3d = 2d - 7
33 + 7 = 2d + 3d
40 = 5d
d = 40/5
d = 8
then
n = 11 - 8
n = 3
:
3%2F8 is the fraction
:
:
see if that checks out in the statement:
"if 1 is added to the numerator and 2 is subtracted from the denominator,it becomes 2/3."
%28%283%2B1%29%29%2F%28%288-2%29%29 = 4%2F6 which is 2%2F3




Answer by josmiceli(19441) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Let the fraction = +a%2Fb+
given:
(1) +a+%2B+b+=++11+
(2) +%28+a+%2B+1+%29+%2F+%28+b+-+2+%29+=+2%2F3+
----------------------------
Multiply both sides of (2) by +3%2A%28+b+-+2+%29+
(2) +3%2A%28+a+%2B+1+%29++=+2%2A%28+b+-+2+%29+
(2) +3a+%2B+3+=+2b+-+4+
(2) +3a+-+2b+=+-7+
------------------
Multiply both sides of (1) by +2+
and add the equations
(1) +2a+%2B+2b+=++22+
(2) +3a+-+2b+=+-7+
+5a+=+15+
+a+=+3+
and, since
(1) +a+%2B+b+=++11+
(1) +3+%2B+b+=++11+
(1) +b+=+8+
The fraction is 3/8
check:
(2) +%28+a+%2B+1+%29+%2F+%28+b+-+2+%29+=+2%2F3+
(2) +%28+3+%2B+1+%29+%2F+%28+8+-+2+%29+=+2%2F3+
(2) +4%2F6+=+2%2F3+
(2) +2%2F3+=+2%2F3+
OK