SOLUTION: In triangle ABC, angle A is a right angle, angle B measures 60 degrees, and AC = 7. How are AB and BC related? Determine AB and BC. Then give exact values for sin 60, cos 60, and t

Algebra ->  Angles -> SOLUTION: In triangle ABC, angle A is a right angle, angle B measures 60 degrees, and AC = 7. How are AB and BC related? Determine AB and BC. Then give exact values for sin 60, cos 60, and t      Log On


   



Question 620612: In triangle ABC, angle A is a right angle, angle B measures 60 degrees, and AC = 7. How are AB and BC related? Determine AB and BC. Then give exact values for sin 60, cos 60, and tan 60.
Answer by KMST(5328) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
"In triangle ABC, angle A is a right angle, angle B measures 60 degrees."
So ABC is a 30-60-90 triangle (because 30%5Eo, 60%5Eo, and 90%5Eo are the angle measures).
If A is the right angle, then BC (opposite o angle A) is the hypotenuse.
AB and AC are legs of the right triangle.
Consider an equilateral triangle> It has three 60%5Eo angles and is split by each altitude into two congruent 30-60-90 triangles.9 (Call one of those angles, angle B).
In each of those right triangles, the short leg is half as long as the hypotenuse (BC), so for the smallest angle
sin%2830%5Eo%29=cos%2860%5Eo%29=cos%28B%29=1%2F2.
.
And then,