SOLUTION: solve using the substitution method -7x+y=47 7x+9y=3

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Question 574295: solve using the substitution method
-7x+y=47
7x+9y=3

Answer by jim_thompson5910(35256) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!

Start with the given system of equations:

system%28-7x%2By=47%2C7x%2B9y=3%29



Now in order to solve this system by using substitution, we need to solve (or isolate) one variable. I'm going to solve for y.




So let's isolate y in the first equation

-7x%2By=47 Start with the first equation


y=47%2B7x Add 7x to both sides


y=%2B7x%2B47 Rearrange the equation

---------------------

Since y=7x%2B47, we can now replace each y in the second equation with 7x%2B47 to solve for x



7x%2B9highlight%28%287x%2B47%29%29=3 Plug in y=7x%2B47 into the second equation. In other words, replace each y with 7x%2B47. Notice we've eliminated the y variables. So we now have a simple equation with one unknown.



7x%2B%289%29%287%29x%2B%289%29%2847%29=3 Distribute 9 to 7x%2B47


7x%2B63x%2B423=3 Multiply


70x%2B423=3 Combine like terms on the left side


70x=3-423Subtract 423 from both sides


70x=-420 Combine like terms on the right side


x=%28-420%29%2F%2870%29 Divide both sides by 70 to isolate x



x=-6 Divide





-----------------First Answer------------------------------


So the first part of our answer is: x=-6









Since we know that x=-6 we can plug it into the equation y=7x%2B47 (remember we previously solved for y in the first equation).



y=7x%2B47 Start with the equation where y was previously isolated.


y=7%28-6%29%2B47 Plug in x=-6


y=-42%2B47 Multiply


y=5 Combine like terms



-----------------Second Answer------------------------------


So the second part of our answer is: y=5









-----------------Summary------------------------------

So our answers are:

x=-6 and y=5

which form the point








Now let's graph the two equations (if you need help with graphing, check out this solver)


From the graph, we can see that the two equations intersect at . This visually verifies our answer.




graph of -7x%2By=47 (red) and 7x%2B9y=3 (green) and the intersection of the lines (blue circle).