SOLUTION: Suppose a baseball is shot up from the ground straight up with an initial velocity of 32 feet per second. A function can be created by expressing distance above the ground, s, as a

Algebra ->  Quadratic Equations and Parabolas -> SOLUTION: Suppose a baseball is shot up from the ground straight up with an initial velocity of 32 feet per second. A function can be created by expressing distance above the ground, s, as a      Log On


   



Question 55874: Suppose a baseball is shot up from the ground straight up with an initial velocity of 32 feet per second. A function can be created by expressing distance above the ground, s, as a function of time, t. This function is s = -16t2 + v0t + s0
• 16 represents ½g, the gravitational pull due to gravity (measured in feet per second 2).
• v0 is the initial velocity (how hard do you throw the object, measured in feet per second).
• s0 is the initial distance above ground (in feet). If you are standing on the ground, then s0 = 0.
a) What is the function that describes this problem?
Answer:



b) The ball will be how high above the ground after 1 second?
Answer:
Show work in this space.



c) How long will it take to hit the ground?
Answer:
Show work in this space.



d) What is the maximum height of the ball?
Answer:
Show work in this space.

Thank you very much tine

Answer by funmath(2933) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Hi Tine,
Suppose a baseball is shot up from the ground straight up with an initial velocity of 32 feet per second. A function can be created by expressing distance above the ground, s, as a function of time, t. This function is s = -16t2 + v0t + s0
• 16 represents ½g, the gravitational pull due to gravity (measured in feet per second 2).
• v0 is the initial velocity (how hard do you throw the object, measured in feet per second).
• s0 is the initial distance above ground (in feet). If you are standing on the ground, then s0 = 0.
a) What is the function that describes this problem?
Answer:s=-16t%5E2%2B32t
v0=32 and s0=0
s=-16t%5E2%2B%2832%29t%2B0
s=-16t%5E2%2B32t

b) The ball will be how high above the ground after 1 second?
Answer: 16 ft
Show work in this space.
s%281%29=-16%281%29%5E2%2B32%281%29
s(1)=-16+32
s(1)=16 ft

c) How long will it take to hit the ground?
Answer: t=2s
Show work in this space.
0=-16t%5E2%2B32t
0=16t%28-t%2B2%29
16t=0 and -t+2=0
16t/16=0/16 and -t+2-2=0-2
t=0 and -t=-2
t=0 s and t=2 s
At t=0s the ball was thrown and at t=2s the ball hit the ground.


d) What is the maximum height of the ball?
Answer: 16 ft.
Show work in this space.
The maximum height is the vertex of the parabola. We find the t value of the vertex by the formula:highlight%28t=-b%2F2a%29
t=-%2832%29%2F%282%28-16%29%29
t=-32%2F-32
t=1 at t=1s the ball reaches its maximum height.
s%281%29=-16%281%29%5E2%2B32%281%29
s%281%29=-16%2B32
s(1)=16 ft