SOLUTION: My answer doesn't make any sense, could you please show me how to solve this problem. A private plane takes 8 hours less to travel 960 km than a car. If the plane travels 3 time

Algebra ->  Coordinate Systems and Linear Equations  -> Linear Equations and Systems Word Problems -> SOLUTION: My answer doesn't make any sense, could you please show me how to solve this problem. A private plane takes 8 hours less to travel 960 km than a car. If the plane travels 3 time      Log On


   



Question 550098: My answer doesn't make any sense, could you please show me how to solve this problem. A private plane takes 8 hours less to travel 960 km than a car. If the plane travels 3 times as fast as the car, what is the speed of the plane and the car?
Found 2 solutions by Edwin McCravy, josmiceli:
Answer by Edwin McCravy(20060) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
My answer doesn't make any sense, could you please show me how to solve this problem. A private plane takes 8 hours less to travel 960 km than a car. If the plane travels 3 times as fast as the car, what is the speed of the plane and the car?
Make this chart
distance rate time
car
plane

Let the car's speed (rate) be x

>>...the plane travels 3 times as fast as the car...<<
So the plane's speed (rate) is 3x

Fill these in for the rates, and 960 km for both distances:

          distance   rate    time
car          960       x

plane        960      3x

Use TIME=DISTANCE%2FRATE to fill in the TIMES:

          distance   rate    time
car          960       x     960%2Fx
plane        960      3x     960%2F%283x%29

Our equation comes from this:

>>... A private plane takes 8 hours less to travel 960 km than a car...<<

%28matrix%282%2C1%2C%22Plane%27s%22%2C+time%29%29 = %28matrix%282%2C1%2C%22Car%27s%22%2C+time%29%29 - 8
960%2F%283x%29 = 960%2Fx - 8
Solve that and get x = 80 km/hr for the car and 3 times that or 240 km/hr
for the plane.

Answer by josmiceli(19441) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
You need 1 equation for the car and 1 for the plane
Let s = the speed of the car
Let t = time for the car to travel +960+ km
given:
for the car:
(1) +960+=+s%2At+
for the plane:
(2) +960+=+3s%2A%28+t+-+8+%29+
-------------------
(2) +960+=+3s%2At+-+24s+
Substitute (1) into (2)
(2) +960+=+3%2A960+-+24s+
(2) +960+=+2880+-+24s+
(2) +24s+=+2880+-+960+
(2) +24s+=+1920+
(2) +s+=+80+
+3s+=+240+
The speed of the plane is 240 km/hr
The speed of the car is 80 km/hr
check answer:
(1) +960+=+s%2At+
(1) +960+=+80t+
(1) +t+=+960%2F80+
(1) +t+=+12+ hrs
---------------
(2) +960+=+3s%2A%28+t+-+8+%29+
(2) +960+=+240t+-+240%2A8+
(2) +960+=+240t+-+1920+
(2) +240t+=+1920+%2B+960+
(2) +t+=+2880+%2F+240+
(2) +t+=+12+ hrs
OK