SOLUTION: A bus seats 51 people and a van seats 8 people. If there are 150 people going on a trip in a total of 8 vehicles, how many buses and vans are taken on the trip? (Solve problem alge

Algebra ->  Customizable Word Problem Solvers  -> Travel -> SOLUTION: A bus seats 51 people and a van seats 8 people. If there are 150 people going on a trip in a total of 8 vehicles, how many buses and vans are taken on the trip? (Solve problem alge      Log On

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Question 531012: A bus seats 51 people and a van seats 8 people. If there are 150 people going on a trip in a total of 8 vehicles, how many buses and vans are taken on the trip? (Solve problem algebraically ahwing the work)
Answer by oberobic(2304) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
b = number of buses
v = number of vans
51b = number of people carried by each bus
8v = number of people carried by each van
.
51b + 8v = 150 people being carried
.
b + v = 8
so
v = 8-v
.
substitute
.
51b + 8(8-v) = 150
51b + 64 -8v = 150
43b = 86
b = 2
.
v = 8-b
v = 6
.
Check the total people carried.
51(2) = 102
8(6) = 48
102+48 = 150
Correct.
.
Answer: They used 2 buses and 8 vans.
.
Done.