SOLUTION: Find the equation you get when you move the unit circle up 3 units and left 5 units

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Question 52222: Find the equation you get when you move the unit circle up 3 units and left 5 units

Found 2 solutions by funmath, AnlytcPhil:
Answer by funmath(2933) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
A unit circle is a circle with a center at the origin (0,0) and a radius of 1.
The equation of a circle in standard form is:
(x-h)^2+(y-k)^2=r^2 with the center at the coordinate (h,k) and a radius of r.
so the equation of a unit cicle before you simplify it is:
(x-0)^2+(y-0)^2=1^2
If you move from the center up (+y direction) 3 and left (-x direction) 5, your new center would be the coordinate (-5,3). Therefore, the new equation would be:
(x-(-5))^2+(y-3)^2=1^2
(x+5)^2+(y-3)^2=1

Answer by AnlytcPhil(1806) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!

Find the equation you get when you move 
the unit circle up 3 units and left 5 
units

Rules:
1. To move any graph RIGHT h units, we 
replace x by (x - h) in its equation.

2. To move any graph LEFT h units, we 
replace x by (x + h) in its equation. 

3. To move any graph UP k units we, 
replace y by (y - k) in its equation.

4. To move any graph DOWN k units, we 
replace y by (y + k) in its equation.


The unit circle has equation

 x² + y² = 1

and its graph looks like this:

+graph%28+300%2C+300%2C+-6%2C+6%2C+-6%2C+6%2C+sqrt%281-x%5E2%29%2C+-sqrt%281-x%5E2%29%29+

So to move its graph up 3 units, 
we replace y by (y - 3) in that 
equation and get this new equation:

 x² + (y - 3)² = 1

which has this graph 

 

Then to further move it 5 units left, 
we replace x by (x + 5) in that 
equation and get this new equation:

(x + 5)² + (y - 3)² = 1

which has this graph:



Edwin