SOLUTION: the difference between two numbers is 18. the sum of twice the smaller number and three times the larger is74. what are the numbers?

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Question 516740: the difference between two numbers is 18. the sum of twice the smaller number and three times the larger is74. what are the numbers?
Answer by mananth(16946) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
bigger number ----x
smaller number ----y
x-y=18..............1
2y+3x=74............2
1 x -1 y = 18 .............1
3 x + 2 y = 74 .............2
Eliminate y
multiply (1)by 2
Multiply (2) by 1
2 x -2 y = 36
3 x 2 y = 74
Add the two equations
5 x = 110
/ 5
x = 22
plug value of x in (1)
1 x + -1 y = 18
22 + -1 y = 18
-1 y = 18 -22
-1 y = -4
y = 4