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| Question 511071:  Hi, I homeschool my son so please don't assume I'm a student asking for help.  I graduated in 1975 so math has changed a bit since my day.  I didn't like math in school because I couldn't understand it without an answer to my 'why?' questions.  My school system was huge and overcrowded so teachers didn't have time for one-on-one. (Just giving you my background since I may be asking more than one question)  I am trying to concentrate on helping my son finish by the end of October while at the same time my oldest step-daughter is on my mind.  She is only 34 and had a massive stroke a few months ago..she is married, but with 3 little daughters and them living 900 miles away..it's been difficult to say the least.
 So...my question right now is for a particular problem.  I don't understand why, in Algebra, you can't simplify the following problem as I have shown.  For some reason I can't wrap my head around this and it's causing my teaching skills to 'hiccup'.   9x + 3y - (5x + y)    This is how I would do it: 9x + 3y - 5x + 1y =
 (12xy) - (6xy) (which equals 6.  Why go through all that minus stuff and moving around the numbers... the answer is the same, right?   Thank you.
 Answer by mananth(16946)
      (Show Source): 
You can put this solution on YOUR website! You may have your own logic. I appreciate it. In Algebra , rules govern the method of solving any problem.
 when we say xy it means x multiplied by y . So instead of adding you are mulyiplying.
 you have 10 apples and 6 oranges.
 Can you adod both of them and say you have 16 oranges OR 16 apples.
 The answer is NO.
 if you have 10 mangoes and another 6 mangoes you can say I have 16 mangoes.
 Same is the case with x & y
 You cannot add x & y
 If you have to add x & y then the answer is x+y and not xy.Both are like add mangoes.
 But if you have 6x & 4x Then you can add them and say 10x.  They are called like terms
 If you need a write up write to me I will send one. Probably your concepts will clear.
 Algebra has not changed for years
 m.ananth@hotmail.ca
 
 
 9x+3y -5x+y
 9x-5x+3y+y
 4x+4y
 
 
 
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