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Question 50867: please help.
Write the expression
9x^2-9x+1
in the form a(x+b)^2+c, where a, b and c are real numbers.
Answer by AnlytcPhil(1806) (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website! Write the expression
9x^2-9x+1
in the form a(x+b)^2+c, where a, b and c are real numbers
9x² - 9x + 1
It's already arranged in descending order, so we first
1. Factor only the coefficient of x² out of only the first
two terms. Use brackets instead of parentheses because
there are going to be some parentheses inside the
brackets:
9[x² - x] + 1
2. To the side,
a, Multiply the coefficient of x in the brackets, which
is -1, by 1/2
-1·1/2 = -1/2
b. Square this result:
(-1/2)² = +1/4
3. Add and subtract this amount inside the brackets:
9[x² - x + 1/4 - 1/4] + 1
4. Factor only the first three terms.
9[(x - 1/2)(x - 1/2) - 1/4] + 1
Write that parentheses only once squared
9[(x - 1/2)² - 1/4] + 1
Now I'll do some coloring:
9[(x - 1/2)² - 1/4] + 1
5. Remove the brackets by distributing 9 first
into the blue thing, and then into the red
thing, leaving the entire blue thing intact.
9(x - 1/2)² - 9/4 + 1
6. Add the two numbers on the right end by
getting the LCD and rewriting using the LCD:
9(x - 1/2)² - 9/4 + 4/4
9(x - 1/2)² - 5/4
That's it!
a(x + b)² + c with a = 9, b = -1/2 and c = -5/4.
Edwin
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