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| Question 503132:  1.a father is now 5 times as old as his son. 21 years hence he will be twice as old as his son . what are their ages.
 2.find a number such that when 58 is added to it , the result is equal to 3 x the number.
 
 3.in 8 year time time mart age will be 4 times her age 7 years ago. if Mary is x year now. what is Marys age in 8 year time .
 Marys age 7 years ago
 solve x
 Answer by Maths68(1474)
      (Show Source): 
You can put this solution on YOUR website! Q1. A father is now 5 times as old as his son. 21 years hence he will be twice as old as his son . what are their ages.
 Let
 present age of father = f
 present age of son = s
 Father is 5 times as old as son
 f=5s ..............(1)
 After 21 years means we have to add 21 in the present ages of son and father
 f+21=s+21
 then
 father will be twice as old as his son
 f+21=2(s+21)
 f+21=2s+42
 f=2s+42-21
 f=2s+21 ...........(2)
 Put the value of from (1) to (2), we have
 f=2s+21
 5s=2s+21
 5s-2s=21
 3s=21
 s=21/3
 s=7
 Put the value of s in (1), we have
 f=5s
 f=5*7
 f=35
 present age of father = 35
 present age of son = 7
 Q2.
 find a number such that when 58 is added to it , the result is equal to 3 x the number.
 Let
 Number = x
 3x=x+58
 3x-x=58
 2x=58
 x=58/2
 x=29
 Number = 29
 Q3.
 In 8 year time time Mary age will be 4 times her age 7 years ago. if Mary is x year now. what is Marys age in 8 year time .
 Marys age 7 years ago
 solve x
 Mary's age now = x
 7 years ago = x-7
 After 8 years time = x+8
 After 8 years from now, Mary age will be 4 times her age 7 years ago
 4(x-7)=x+8
 4x-28=x+8
 4x-x=8+28
 3x=36
 x=36/3
 x=12
 Mary is 12 years old now.
 
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