WRITE AN EQUATION IN SLOPE INTERCEPT FORM OF THE
LINE SATISFYING THE GIVEN CONDITIONS. PASSES
THROUGH(5,4) AND (6,-1)
We need two things: the slope formula and the
point-slope form of a line:
Slope formula for the line thru (x1,y1) and (x2,y2):
y2 - y1
m = ---------
x2 - x1
Point-slope form for the equation of the line with
slope = m passing thru (x1,y1)
y - y1 = m(x - x1)
--------------------------------------------------------
(x1,y1) = (5,4) and (x2,y2) = (6,-1)
y2 - y1 (-1) - (4) -5
m = --------- = ------------ = ----- = -5
x2 - x1 (6) - (5) 1
y - y1 = m(x - x1)
y - 4 = -5(x - 5)
Now when you simplify this, you will have
the slope-intercept form y = mx + b
y - 4 = -5(x - 5)
y - 4 = -5x + 25
y = -5x + 29
The slope is the coefficient of x, which is 5
and the y-intercept is (0,29)
Edwin