SOLUTION: An ocean liner, traveling at 30 km/h leaves port at 7:00am. At 10:00 am, a helicopter leaves the same port and travels the same route at 66 km//h. At what time will the helicopter

Algebra ->  Complex Numbers Imaginary Numbers Solvers and Lesson -> SOLUTION: An ocean liner, traveling at 30 km/h leaves port at 7:00am. At 10:00 am, a helicopter leaves the same port and travels the same route at 66 km//h. At what time will the helicopter       Log On


   



Question 490162: An ocean liner, traveling at 30 km/h leaves port at 7:00am. At 10:00 am, a helicopter leaves the same port and travels the same route at 66 km//h. At what time will the helicopter overtake the liner?
Answer by josmiceli(19441) About Me  (Show Source):
You can put this solution on YOUR website!
Write an equation for each
The liner:
+d%5B1%5D+=+r%2At+
+d%5B1%5D+=+30t+
The helicopter:
+d%5B2%5D+=+r%2At+
+d%5B2%5D+=+66t+
-------------
Wait until the helicopter leaves the port,
and start a stopwatch. Also, figure out how much
of a head start the liner got
+d%5Bhs%5D+=+30%2A3+ (3 hrs)
+d%5Bhs%5D+=+90+ km
------------
Both will travel for the same amount of time, but
the liner will travel +90+ km less distance
(1) +d%5B2%5D+=+66t+
(2) +d%5B2%5D+-+90+=+30t+
This is 2 equations and 2 unknowns, so it's solvable
Substitute (1) into (2)
(2) +66t+-+90+=+30t+
(2) +36t+=+90+
(2) +t+=+2.5+ hrs
This is the time elapsed from when the
helicopter leaves at 10 am, so it catches up
with the line at 12:30
check answer:
(1) +d%5B2%5D+=+66t+
(1) +d%5B2%5D+=+66%2A2.5%0D%0A%281%29+%7B%7B%7B+d%5B2%5D+=+165+
and
(2) +d%5B2%5D+-+90+=+30t+
(2) +d%5B2%5D+-+90+=+30%2A2.5+
(2) +d%5B2%5D+=+90+%2B+75+
(2) +d%5B2%5D+=+165+
OK