Three times the smaller of two integers is the same as -146 minus four times the larger integer.
1. Replace the words "the smaller of two integers" by "S". Then you have:
Three times S is the same as -146 minus four times the larger integer.
2. Replace the words "the larger integer" by "L". Then you have:
Three times S is the same as -146 minus four times L.
3. Replace the words "Three times" by "3". Then you have:
3S is the same as -146 minus four times L.
4. Replace the words "four times" by "4". Then you have:
3S is the same as -146 minus 4L.
5. Replace the words "is the same as" by an equal sign "=". Then you have:
3S = -146 minus 4L.
6. Replace the word "minus" by "-". Then you have:
3S = -146 - 4L.
That's the equation form!
Edwin